In Islam, wazaif (singular: wazifa) are spiritual practices involving the recitation of specific Quranic verses, supplications (duas), or dhikr (remembrance of Allah) to seek blessings, protection, or solutions to problems. While the term “wazifa” is more commonly associated with Sufi traditions and later Islamic saints, the concept is rooted in the practices of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and earlier prophets as described in the Quran and authentic Hadith. Prophets in Islam, as exemplars of faith, left behind duas and practices that Muslims can adopt as wazaif, focusing on submission to Allah and seeking His mercy.
Below are wazaif inspired by the practices or duas attributed to prophets in Islam, based on Quranic accounts and Hadith. These are not necessarily labeled as “wazaif” in primary sources but are derived from prophetic examples and widely practiced for their spiritual benefits. Each is grounded in authentic Islamic texts, emphasizing the prophets’ reliance on Allah.
1. Wazifa for Patience and Relief from Hardship (Prophet Ayyub [Job, AS])**
– Source**: The Quran narrates Prophet Ayyub’s (AS) trial with illness and loss, and his dua for relief (Quran 21:83–84). Allah praised his patience and answered his call.
– **Recitation**:
– Recite: **”Anni massani ad-durru wa anta arham ar-rahimeen”**
(Indeed, adversity has touched me, and You are the Most Merciful of the merciful) – Quran 21:83.
– Recite 70 times after Fajr or Maghrib prayer.
– Follow with **Durood Sharif** (e.g., “Allahumma salli ala Muhammad…”) 11 times.
– **Method**: Sit in a clean space, facing the Qibla, with wudu. Recite daily for 21 or 40 days, or until relief. Visualize your hardship while supplicating.
– **Benefits**: Relief from physical or emotional pain, patience in trials, and strengthened faith. Ayyub’s (AS) dua reflects total reliance on Allah’s mercy.
– **Note**: The Hadith emphasizes dua as a cure (Tirmidhi 3432). Pair with istighfar (seeking forgiveness) for added efficacy.
2. **Wazifa for Protection and Safety (Prophet Yunus [Jonah, AS])**
– **Source**: Prophet Yunus (AS) called upon Allah while in the belly of the whale (Quran 21:87–88). His dua, known as the “Dua of Yunus,” is one of the most powerful supplications in Islam.
– **Recitation**:
– Recite: **”La ilaha illa anta subhanak inni kuntu min adh-dhalimeen”**
(There is no deity except You; exalted are You. Indeed, I have been of the wrongdoers) – Quran 21:87.
– Recite 125 times or 313 times (number of companions at Badr) daily, ideally after Isha prayer.
– Begin and end with **Durood Sharif** 3 times.
– **Method**: Perform in a quiet place with wudu. Continue for 7 or 40 days. Reflect on repentance, as Yunus (AS) did.
– **Benefits**: Escape from distress, forgiveness of sins, and divine intervention in dire situations. The Quran notes Allah delivered Yunus (AS) due to this dua.
– **Note**: A Hadith states, “The dua of Yunus, which he made in the whale’s belly, is such that no Muslim recites it for any matter but Allah responds” (Tirmidhi 3505).
3. **Wazifa for Provision and Success (Prophet Sulaiman [Solomon, AS])**
– **Source**: Prophet Sulaiman (AS) was granted a vast kingdom and sought forgiveness and divine favor (Quran 38:35). His dua reflects humility despite immense blessings.
– **Recitation**:
– Recite: **”Rabbi ighfir li wa hab li mulkan la yanbaghi li ahadin min ba’di innaka anta al-wahhab”**
(My Lord, forgive me and grant me a kingdom such as will not belong to anyone after me; indeed, You are the Bestower) – Quran 38:35.
– Recite 11 times after Zuhr or Asr prayer.
– Follow with **”Ya Wahhab Ya Razzaq”** (O Bestower, O Provider) 100 times.
– **Method**: Perform with wudu, facing the Qibla, for 21 days. Focus on lawful provision or success in endeavors.
– **Benefits**: Increase in rizq (provision), success in halal goals, and spiritual humility. Sulaiman’s (AS) dua teaches gratitude alongside ambition.
– **Note**: Adapt the dua for general provision, as the specific “kingdom” was unique to Sulaiman (AS). Pair with charity for blessings.
4. **Wazifa for Forgiveness and Guidance (Prophet Adam [AS])**
– **Source**: After eating from the forbidden tree, Prophet Adam (AS) and Hawwa (Eve) sought forgiveness (Quran 7:23). Their dua is a model for repentance.
– **Recitation**:
– Recite: **”Rabbana dhalamna anfusana wa in lam taghfir lana wa tarhamna lanakunanna min al-khasireen”**
(Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have mercy upon us, we will surely be among the losers) – Quran 7:23.
– Recite 100 times after Fajr or before sleeping.
– Begin with **istighfar** (“Astaghfirullah”) 70 times.
– **Method**: Recite in a state of humility, with wudu, for 7 or 40 days. Reflect on your mistakes and seek guidance.
– **Benefits**: Forgiveness of sins, purification of the heart, and divine guidance. Adam’s (AS) dua was accepted, restoring his honor.
– **Note**: The Prophet (PBUH) emphasized istighfar for all needs (Abu Dawud 1517).
5. **Wazifa for Strength in Faith (Prophet Ibrahim [Abraham, AS])**
– **Source**: Prophet Ibrahim (AS), the father of monotheism, made many duas, including one for steadfastness and a sound heart (Quran 14:35–41, 26:83–89).
– **Recitation**:
– Recite: **”Rabbi ij’alni muqeem as-salati wa min dhurriyyati rabbana wa taqabbal dua”**
(My Lord, make me an establisher of prayer, and [many] from my descendants. Our Lord, and accept my supplication) – Quran 14:40.
– Recite 11 times after every obligatory prayer.
– Add **”Ya Muqeet Ya Qawiyy”** (O Sustainer, O Mighty) 100 times.
– **Method**: Perform consistently for 40 days, with wudu, focusing on strengthening faith and family righteousness.
– **Benefits**: Stronger connection to prayer, family blessings, and steadfastness. Ibrahim’s (AS) duas reflect his unyielding tawhid.
– **Note**: His supplications are models for Muslims, as per Hadith (Bukhari 3370).
General Guidelines for Prophetic Wazaif
– **Intention (Niyyah)**: Make a clear, halal intention. Prophetic duas are for lawful purposes only.
– **Preparation**: Be in wudu, face the Qibla, and start with 2 rakats nafl salah if possible.
– **Timing**: After obligatory prayers or during tahajjud (night prayer) is most effective.
– **Consistency**: Most wazaif require 7, 21, or 40 days. Women in menstruation can pause Quranic recitation but continue dhikr silently.
– **Etiquette**: Recite with focus, humility, and trust in Allah (tawakkul). Avoid distractions or haste.
– **Authenticity**: These are based on Quranic verses and Hadith. Avoid unverified or innovative practices not traced to prophets.
Why Prophetic Wazaif?
The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said, “Dua is the weapon of the believer” (Abu Dawud 1484). The duas of prophets, as preserved in the Quran and Sunnah, are especially powerful because they were answered by Allah and reflect perfect reliance on Him. Unlike later wazaif from saints, these are directly from divine revelation, ensuring their authenticity.
If you seek a wazifa for a specific issue (e.g., marriage, health, or protection), let me know, and I can tailor one from prophetic sources. For deeper guidance, consult a scholar or imam to ensure alignment with your needs and Islamic principles. May Allah accept your supplications!