Ramadan is a time of immense spiritual significance for Muslims worldwide. This month-long fasting, prayer, and reflection period is divided into three Ashras, each lasting ten days.

The first Ashra, the first 10 days of ramadan, is known as the Ashra of Mercy (Rahmah). It is a time for seeking Allah’s (SWT) blessings, forgiveness, and mercy. During these ten days, Muslims are encouraged to recite specific duas (supplications) to express their devotion and seek divine guidance.

Let’s explore the significance of the first Ashra and some of the recommended duas for this blessed period.

What is the first Ashra during Ramadan?

The first Ashra of Ramadan, spanning the initial ten days of the holy month, is dedicated to seeking Allah’s (SWT) mercy and forgiveness.

It is a time for deep introspection, repentance, and spiritual renewal. Muslims are encouraged to worship, charity, and self-reflection to draw closer to Allah (SWT) and seek His blessings.

When is the first Ashra of Ramadan 2025?

The exact dates of Ramadan vary each year, depending on the lunar calendar. In 2025, the first Ashra of Ramadan will begin on February 28th/March 1st.

“first Ashra of Ramadan will begin on February 28th/March 1st 2025”

However, it’s essential to confirm the exact dates with your local mosque or Islamic community closer to the time.

List of duas for First 10 Days of Ramadan

Dua 1 – Dua for Seeking Forgiveness from the Most Forgiving

English (Translation and Transliteration)

“O Allah, You are Most Forgiving, and You love forgiveness; so forgive me.”

Allahumma Anta Al-Afuwwu TuhibbulAfwa FafuAnnee

Arabic

اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ الْعَفُوُّ تُحِبُّ الْعَفْوَ فَاعْفُ عَنِّي

Dua 2 –

Dua for Forgiveness and Mercy from the Forgiving and Merciful

English (Translation and Transliteration)

“O Allah, I have wronged myself with a great wrongdoing, and no one forgives sins but You. So grant me forgiveness from You, and have mercy on me. Surely, You are the Forgiving, the Merciful.”

Reference: Sahih Bukhari Hadith 6326

Allahumma inni zalamtu nafsi zulman kathiran wala yaghfirudhdhunuba illa anta, Faghfirli maghfiratan min indika war-hamni, innaka antalGhafur-Rahim

Arabic

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي ظَلَمْتُ نَفْسِي ظُلْمًا كَثِيرًا وَلَا يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ ، فَاغْفِرْ لِي مَغْفِرَةً مِنْ عِنْدِكَ ، وَارْحَمْنِي إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ

Dua 3 – Dua for Sincere Fasting, Obedient Prayer, and Forgiveness

English (Translation and Transliteration)

“O Allah! You are my Rubb. There is no true god except You. You have created me, and I am Your slave, and I hold to Your Covenant as far as I can. I seek refuge in You from the evil of what I have done. I acknowledge the favours that You have bestowed upon me, and I confess my sins. Pardon me, for none but You has the power to pardon.”

O Allah, You are my Lord; there is no god but You. You created me, and I am Your servant. I am faithful to my covenant and my promise [to You] as much as possible. I seek refuge in You from the evil of what I have done. I acknowledge Your favours upon me, and I recognise my sins, so forgive me, for there is no one who forgives sins except You.

Arabic

اللهم أنت ربي، لا إله إلا أنت ، خلقتني وأنا عبدك، وأنا على عهدك ووعدك ما استطعت أعوذ بك من شر ما صنعت أبوء لك بنعمتك علي، وأبوء بذنبي، فاغفر لي فإنه لا يغفر الذنوب إلا أنت

Dua 4 – Dua for Seeking Goodness, Refuge from Evil, and Entrance into Paradise

English (Translation and Transliteration)

“O Allah, I ask You for all that is good, in this world and the Hereafter, what I know and what I do not know. And I seek refuge in You from all that is evil, in this world and the Hereafter, what I know and what I do not know. And I ask You for Paradise and for that which brings me closer to it, of words and deeds. And I seek refuge in You from the Fire and from that which brings me closer to it, of words and deeds.”

Allahumma inni as’aluka min khairi ma sa’ala bihi ‘ibadukas-salihoon, wa a’udhu bika min sharri ma ista’adha minhu ‘ibadukas-salihoon

Arabic

اللهم إني أسألك من خير ما سأل به عبادك الصالحون، وأعوذ بك من شر ما استعاذ منه عبادك الصالحون

Dua 5 – Dua for seeking forgiveness from faults

English (Translation and Transliteration)

“O Allah! Forgive my errors, ignorance and immoderation in my affairs. You are better aware of my faults than myself. O Allah! Forgive my faults which I committed in seriousness or in fun deliberately or inadvertently. O Allah! Grant me pardon for those sins which I committed in the past and I may commit in future, which I committed in privacy or in public and all those sins of which You are better aware than me. You Alone can send whomever You will to Jannah, and You Alone can send whomever You will to Hell-fire and You are Omnipotent.”

Allahumm-aghfir li khati’ati, wajahli, wa israfi fi amri, wa ma Anta a’lamu bihi minni. Allahumm-aghfir li jiddi wa hazli, wa khata’i wa ‘amdi, wa kullu dhalika ‘indi. Allahumm-aghfir li ma qaddamtu wa ma akhkhartu, wa ma asrartu, wa ma a’lantu, wa ma Anta a’lamu bihi minni. Antal-Muqaddimu, wa Antal-Mu’akhkhiru; wa Anta ‘ala kulli shai’in Qadir

Arabic

اللهم اغفر لي خطيئتي وجهلي، وإسرافي في أمري، وما أنت أعلم به مني، اللهم اغفر لي جدي وهزلي، وخطئي وعمدي، وكل ذلك عندي، اللهم اغفر لي ما قدمت وما أخرت، وما أسررت وما أعلنت، وما أنت أعلم به مني، أنت المقدم، وأنت المؤخر، وأنت على كل شيء قدير‏

Dua 6 – Due for guidance and self-sufficiency

English (Translation and Transliteration)

“O Allah, I ask You for guidance, piety, chastity, and self-sufficiency.”

Allahumma inni as’aluka al-huda wat-tuqa wal-‘afafa wal-ghina

Arabic

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الْهُدَى وَالتُّقَى وَالْعَفَافَ وَالْغِنَى

Dua 7 – Dua e Qanoot (Dua for being obedient)

English (Translation and Transliteration)

“O Allah, guide me among those You have guided, pardon me among those You have pardoned, turn to me in friendship among those on whom You have turned in friendship, and bless me in what You have bestowed. Protect me from the evil of what You have decreed. For indeed You decree, and none can decree over You. He whom You support is not humiliated. Blessed are You, our Lord, and exalted. O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the evils of my hearing, the evils of my seeing, the evils of my tongue, the evils of my heart, and the evils of my private parts.”

Allahumma ihdini fiiman hadait, wa ‘aafini fiiman ‘aafait, wa tawallani fiiman tawallait, wa baarik li fiima a’tait, wa qini sharra ma qadhait, fa innaka taqdi wa la yuqda ‘alaik, wa innahu laa yadhillu man walait, tabaarakta Rabbana wa ta’alait, Allahumma inni a’udhu bika min sharri ma sami’tu, wa min sharri ma basartu, wa min sharri ma nathqtu, wa min sharri ma khwatat qalbi, wa min sharri ma taghalat bihi shahwat_i

Arabic

اللَّهُمَّ اهْدِنِي فِيمَنْ هَدَيْتَ، وَعَافِنِي فِيمَنْ عَافَيْتَ، وَتَوَلَّنِي فِيمَنْ تَوَلَّيْتَ، وَبَارِكْ لِي فِيمَا أَعْطَيْتَ، وَقِنِي شَرَّ مَا قَضَيْتَ، فَإِنَّكَ تَقْضِي وَلَا يُقْضَى عَلَيْكَ، وَإِنَّهُ لَا يَذِلُّ مَنْ وَالَيْتَ، تَبَارَكْتَ رَبَّنَا وَتَعَالَيْتَ، اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا سَمِعْتُ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَا بَصَرْتُ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَا نَطَقْتُ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَا خَوَاطَ قَلْبِي، وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَا تَغَالَتْ بِهِ شَهْوَتِي

Dua 8 – Dua for Seeking Forgiveness for Wronging One’s Own Soul

English (Translation and Transliteration)

” O Allah, I have wronged my own soul. Forgive me, for surely none forgives sins but You.”

Allahumma ẓalamtu nafsī, faghfir lī, fa innahu lā yaghfirudh-dhunūba illā ant

Arabic

اللّهُـمَّ إِنّي ظَلَـمْتُ نَفْسي فَاغْـفِرْ لي،فَإِنَّهُ لا يَغْفِـرُ الذُّنوبَ إِلاّ أَنْـت

Dua 9 – Dua of (prophet) David

English (Translation and Transliteration)

“O Allah! I ask You for Your Love, the love of those who love You, and deeds which will cause me to attain Your Love. O Allah! Make Your Love dearer to me than myself, and my family.”

Allahumma inni as’aluka hubbaka, wa hubba man yuhibbuka, wal-‘amalalladhi yuballighuni hubbaka. Allahumm-aj’al hubbaka ahabba ilayya min nafsi wa ahli

Arabic

‏اللهم إني أسألك حبك، وحب من يحبك، والعمل الذي يبلغني حبك، اللهم اجعل حبك أحب إلى من نفسي وأهلي

Dua 10 – Dua for Remembrance, Gratitude, and Excellence in Worship

English (Translation and Transliteration)

“O Allah, help me to remember You, to thank You, and to worship You in the best manner.”

Allahumma a’inni ‘ala dhikrika wa shukrika wa husni ‘ibadatika

Arabic

اللَّهُمَّ أَعِنِّي عَلَى ذِكْرِكَ وَشُكْرِكَ وَحُسْنِ عِبَادَتِكَ

How to make the most out of the first Ashra of Ramadan

Tip 1 – Set clear intentions

Setting clear intentions at the beginning of the first Ashra is like charting a course for a fulfilling spiritual journey.

You should take a moment to reflect on your relationship with Allah (SWT) and identify areas where you seek improvement. Whether it’s strengthening your prayer habits, increasing your acts of charity, or improving your character, you must define your goals and commit sincerely to strive towards overcoming them.

Intentions play a crucial role in the acceptance of our deeds. By setting clear intentions, you align your actions with your spiritual aspirations and seek to please Allah (SWT) in all that you do. Write down your intentions and revisit them regularly throughout the Ashra to stay focused and motivated.

Tip 2 – Recite the Quran regularly

The Quran is a source of immense guidance and blessings. During the first Ashra, dedicate time daily to recite and reflect upon its verses.

Whether after Fajr prayer, during your break at work, or before bed, find moments of tranquillity to connect with the divine words.

As you recite, strive to understand the meanings behind the verses and contemplate their relevance to your life. The Quran offers solutions to life’s challenges, provides comfort in times of hardship, and illuminates the path to righteousness. Let its wisdom penetrate your heart and guide your actions.

Tip 3 – Engage in dhikr and dua

Dhikr, the remembrance of Allah (SWT), is a powerful practice that nourishes the soul and brings peace to the heart. Throughout the day, engage in dhikr by reciting His names, glorifying His attributes, and expressing gratitude for His blessings.

Offer Salawat (blessings) upon the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), seeking his intercession and following his noble example.

Make dua to Allah (SWT) with sincerity and humility, asking for forgiveness, guidance, and blessings for yourself and others. Remember, Allah (SWT) is always near and responsive to the calls of His servants.

Tip 4 – Perform extra prayers

The first Ashra is an excellent opportunity to increase your voluntary or Nafl prayers. These prayers are a means of attaining closeness to Allah (SWT) and earning His pleasure.

Consider waking up at night to perform Tahajjud, a special prayer known for its spiritual rewards. You can also offer additional Rakats of worship throughout the day, such as the Duha prayer in the morning or the Ishraq prayer after sunrise. Remember, every voluntary prayer is a step closer to Allah (SWT).

Tip 6 – Control your tongue and actions.

Ramadan is a time for spiritual purification, including controlling our speech and actions. Make a conscious effort to avoid gossip, backbiting, and hurtful words. Focus on speaking kindly and using your words to uplift and inspire others.

Remember, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said, “Whoever does not give up forged speech and evil actions, Allah is not in need of his leaving his food and drink.” You must trive to embody the virtues of honesty, compassion, and forgiveness in your interactions with others.

Tip 7 – Seek forgiveness from others

Ramadan is the perfect time to seek their forgiveness if you have wronged anyone. You should reach out to those you have hurt, apologize sincerely, and make amends for your past mistakes.

Holding grudges and harbouring resentment can hinder your spiritual progress. By seeking forgiveness and reconciling with others, you cleanse your heart and create a more harmonious environment for yourself and those around you.

Tip 8 – Increase your acts of kindness

Ramadan is a month of compassion and empathy. Look for opportunities to perform acts of kindness and service to others. Help a neighbour with their groceries, volunteer at a local charity, or offer a kind word to someone in need.

Remember, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said, “The best of people are those who are most beneficial to people.” Strive to be a source of positivity and support for those around you, and watch your good deeds multiply the blessings in your life.

Tip 8 – Disconnect from distractions

In today’s digital age, getting caught up in the endless stream of distractions is easy. During Ramadan, consciously disconnect from social media, excessive television, and other time-wasting activities.

Instead, focus on connecting with Allah (SWT) through prayer, Quran recitation, and dhikr. Use this time to reflect on your life, set goals for the future, and strengthen your relationship with your Creator.

Tip 9 – Make the most of Laylatul Qadr

The last ten nights of Ramadan hold a special significance, including Laylatul Qadr, the Night of Power. This night is considered more blessed than a thousand months, and it’s an opportunity to earn immense rewards from Allah (SWT).

Increase your acts of worship during these nights, spend time in prayer and supplication, and seek Allah’s (SWT) forgiveness and blessings.

Remember, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said, “Whoever stands (in prayer) during Laylatul Qadr out of faith and hope for reward, all his previous sins will be forgiven.” Make the most of this blessed night and reap its abundant rewards.

Tip 10 – Give to charity

Ramadan is a time for compassion and generosity. During the first Ashra, open your heart and extend a helping hand to those in need. Donate to charitable causes, support orphans and the less fortunate, and share your blessings with others.

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasized the importance of charity, especially during Ramadan. He said, “Whoever gives food for a fasting person to break his fast, he will have a reward like theirs, without that detracting from their reward in the slightest.”

Even a small act of charity can make a big difference in someone’s life and earn you immense rewards from Allah (SWT).

 After finishing a meal during Ramadan, many families come together to recite duas as part of their nightly routine, teaching these important supplications to their kids. This sacred month provides an opportunity for both adults and children to grow spiritually while enjoying the blessings of shared meals.

Also, many parents also use online resources to find engaging Islamic content for their kids, helping them understand the significance of fasting, and the importance of giving zakat. Whether it’s teaching about charity or reciting Ramadan duas, the month strengthens bonds and reinforces core values within families.

Summary – Duas For the First 10 Days of Ramadan

The first Ashra of Ramadan is a time of immense blessings and opportunities for spiritual growth. Reciting these recommended duas and engaging in worship, charity, and self-reflection will help you seek Allah’s (SWT) mercy and forgiveness, purify your heart, and strengthen your connection with the Divine.

Let this Ramadan be a transformative journey towards a more fulfilling and purposeful life.